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常见的心理问题1.学习的适应。儿童入学后,就开始以学习为主导,不像学龄前那样以游戏为主,这一变化在儿童心理发展上是个较大的转折点。如果儿童不能适应这一变化,把学习变成了沉重的负担,将玩与学对立起来,容易导致某些心理问题。上海一项全国性协作研究表明学习困难(指各种原因引起的学业失败)在专科咨询门诊检出率为51.6％。儿童学习困难与家庭环境不良,父母教养方式不当有关。
Common psychological problems 1. Learning to adapt. After school, children begin to learn and do not dominate the game as preschool children. This change is a turning point in children’s psychological development. If children can not adapt to this change, the study becomes a heavy burden, the opposite of play and learning, easily lead to some psychological problems. A nationwide collaborative study in Shanghai showed that 51.6% of the students were diagnosed with learning difficulties (referring to academic failure due to various reasons) in specialty consultation clinics. Children’s learning difficulties are related to poor family environment and improper parental rearing.