随着经济发展的日益规模化、专业化和多元化,地区间的竞争不再是单个龙头企业的单打独斗,而是其产业集群之间的竞争。永年标准件集群作为全国最大的标准件集散地,其规模效应、品牌效应不言而喻,但是随着国际金融危机向实体经济纵深蔓延的影响,其目前面临着国内市场竞争加剧、产品档次低、融资能力差等一系列困境,究其原因,除了一部分传统因素外,还是目前解决困境的思路主要集中在集群内部,未充分发挥集群外的资源和力量,形成集群发展突破瓶颈的助力。产业集群的发展从表面上看,是对集群内部各项资源的调整,其实从发展的实质分析,说到底还是地区社会网络资源的协调和引导。 With the increasing scale, specialization and diversification of economic development, the competition among regions is no longer a single leading enterprise alone, but rather a competition among its industrial clusters. Yongnian standard parts cluster as the country’s largest standard parts distribution center, its scale effect, the brand effect is self-evident, but with the international financial crisis to the depth of the real economy spread, it is currently facing the domestic market intensified competition, product quality is low, Poor financing ability and a series of dilemmas. The reason is that apart from some traditional factors, the current ideas for solving the dilemma are mainly concentrated within the cluster, which have not given full play to the resources and forces outside the cluster to form the bottleneck for cluster development. On the surface, the development of industrial clusters is a readjustment of various resources within the cluster. In fact, from the real analysis of development, in the final analysis, it is the coordination and guidance of the resources of regional social networks.