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目的:为川麦冬蛴螬的防治提供依据。方法:实验观察与田间调查相结合。结果:危害川麦冬的蛴螬主要是灰胸突鳃金龟Hoplosternusincanus、暗黑鳃金龟Holotrichiaparaulela和铜绿丽金龟Anomalacorpulenta。前者两年发生一代,世代重叠,以二、三龄幼虫越冬;后二者每年发生一代,均以三龄幼虫越冬。麦冬受蛴螬的危害程度与麦冬连作年限、间套作模式和土壤类型等因素有关。结论:蛴螬的防治应结合栽培措施以农业防治为主
Objective: To provide basis for the prevention and treatment of Chuanmai winter catfish. Methods: The combination of experimental observation and field investigation. Results: Harrier Chuan Ophiopogon japonicus are mainly gray-throated Glaucous turtles Hoplosternusincanus, dark gills beetles Holotrichiaparaulela and copper green beetles Anomalacorpulenta. The former two generations of generation, overlapping generations, with second and third instar larvae overwintering; the latter two from generation to generation, all over the third instar larvae. Ophiopogon japonicus by the degree of harm and Ophiopogon continuous life, intercropping patterns and soil types and other factors. Conclusion: The prevention and control of catfish should be combined with the cultivation measures in the prevention and control of agriculture