【摘 要】
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Understanding the nature of the mysterious pseudogap phenomenon is one of the most important issues associated with cuprate high-Tc superconductors.Here,we repo
【机 构】
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Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter
【出 处】
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中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)
论文部分内容阅读
Understanding the nature of the mysterious pseudogap phenomenon is one of the most important issues associated with cuprate high-Tc superconductors.Here,we report 17O nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies on two planar oxygen sites in stoichiometric cuprate YBa2Cu4Os to investigate the symmetry breaking inside the pseudogap phase.We observe that the Knight shifts of the two oxygen sites are identical at high temperatures but different below Tnem ~ 185 K,which is close to the pseudogap temperature T*.Our result provides a microscopic evidence for intra-unit-cell electronic nematicity.The difference in quadrupole resonance frequency between the two oxygen sites is unchanged below Tnem,which suggests that the observed nematicity does not directly stem from the local charge density modulation.Furthermore,a short-range charge density wave (CDW) order is observed below T (=) 150 K.The additional broadening in the 17O-NMR spectra because of this CDW order is determined to be inequivalent for the two oxygen sites,which is similar to that observed in case of nematicity.These results suggest a possible connection between nematicity,CDW order,and pseudogap.
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