一、现实背景及意义由于当前我国学生生活中的体力活动越来越少,运动能力、健康水平的提高和维持主要依靠体育运动和锻炼。因此,为了落实学校教育要树立“健康第一”的指导思想“的精神,需要一个《标准》更好地对学生的体质健康状况进行科学的评价,而《学生体质健康标准》从学生身体形态、身体机能和身 First, the actual background and significance As China’s current student life less and less physical activity, exercise capacity, improve and maintain the level of health mainly rely on physical exercise and exercise. Therefore, in order to implement the spirit of ”guiding ideology of health first“ in school education, a ”standard“ is needed to make a scientific assessment of students’ physique and health better, and the ”standard of student physique and health" Student body shape, body function and body