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目的:对小儿疝气外科治疗中小切口术式的应用效果进行分析。方法:收集2013年2月-2016年8月小儿疝气患儿50例随机分两组。传统术式组采用传统术式治疗,小切口术式组应用小切口术式,比较两组患儿疝气治疗总有效率;出血量、手术时间、自主活动时间、出院时间;患儿切口感染等并发症发生率的差异。结果:小切口术式组患儿疝气治疗总有效率高于传统术式组,P<0.05;小切口术式组出血量、手术时间、自主活动时间、出院时间优于传统术式组,P<0.05;小切口术式组切口感染等并发症发生率显著低于传统术式组,P<0.05。结论:小儿疝气外科治疗中小切口术式的应用效果确切,可缩短手术时间,出血少,并发症少,术后可早期进行自主活动,缩短住院时间,值得推广。
Objective: To analyze the effect of surgical treatment of small hernia in pediatric hernia. Methods: From February 2013 to August 2016, 50 children with infantile hernia were randomly divided into two groups. Traditional surgical treatment of traditional surgical procedures, a small incision operation group with a small incision operation, compared the total effective rate of hernia treatment in two groups; bleeding, operation time, voluntary activity time, discharge time; incision infection in children Differences in the incidence of complications. Results: The total effective rate of hernia treatment in children with small incision surgery group was higher than that of traditional surgery group (P <0.05). The bleeding volume, operation time, voluntary activity time and discharge time in small incision group were better than those in traditional operation group, P <0.05. Incidence of complications such as incision infection in small incision group was significantly lower than that in conventional operation group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The surgical treatment of infantile hernia for small and medium incision has the exact effect, which can shorten the operation time, less bleeding and less complications. It is feasible to carry out autonomic activities early and shorten the length of hospital stay, which is worth to be popularized.