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约75%的妇女一生中会患霉菌感染,即使无易感因素,5%也会有慢性或反复霉菌性阴道炎。复发的原因可能为肠源性或性传播造成再感染或同一病原在治疗暂时抑制后又复发。而这些患者不做霉菌培养,理由为培养大多数为白色念珠菌,且培养过于敏感会检测出寄生于体内的非致病的霉菌。 为此Temple大学阴道炎研究中心自1991年6月~1993年1月对慢性阴道炎患者约300例进行了研究。所有患者进行包括病史、盆腔检查、阴道pH值、分泌物盐水和氢氧化钾涂片镜检及前庭和阴道的霉
About 75% of women experience a mold infection in their lifetime, and 5% have chronic or recurrent mycotic vaginitis even without predisposing factors. Recurrence may be due to enterogenous or sexually transmitted re-infection or the same pathogen in the treatment of temporary inhibition and recurrence. These patients do not do mold culture on the grounds that most of the culture is Candida albicans, and culture is too sensitive to detect parasites in the body of non-pathogenic mold. To this University of Vaginitis Research Center from June 1991 to January 1993 about 300 patients with chronic vaginitis were studied. All patients were included in the study, including history, pelvic examination, vaginal pH, secretions of saline and potassium hydroxide smear microscopy and vestibular and vaginal mold