病历摘要郑××,女,42岁,因上腹痛月余,伴腹胀、恶心、呕吐20天,于1985年1月16日入院。患者1个月前无任何诱因出现上腹不适感,疼痛胃纳差,并逐日加重。近20天来出现腹胀、恶心,不断呕吐,呕吐物为少量食物和胃液。大便呈棕红色,尿量减少。经门诊以“肝硬化腹水,幽门梗阻,电解质紊乱”,收治入院。既往健康,无肝炎、结核及石棉接触史。 The medical record summary Zheng ××, female, 42 years old, admitted to the hospital on January 16, 1985 due to abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting for more than 20 days. The patient did not experience any discomfort on the upper abdomen 1 month ago. The pain was poor and his stomach was worsened day by day. Abdominal distension, nausea, and constant vomiting occurred in the past 20 days. Vomit was a small amount of food and gastric juice. The stool is brownish red and the amount of urine is reduced. Outpatients were admitted to hospital with “cirrhosis ascites, pyloric obstruction, and electrolyte imbalance.” Past health, no history of hepatitis, tuberculosis and asbestos exposure.