江泽民同志在党的十五大报告中强调,要“坚持和完善公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度”。什么是“公有制为主体”?理论界有颇多争论,本文就此谈谈个人的一些粗浅看法。1、我们所说的“公有制为主体”,是指多种形式的公有制经济的整体而言的,并不是像过去那样指单一的公有制,经济。改革开放以来,我国的所有制结构已发生了重大的变革,公有制经济也形成了多种形式。它既包括全民所有制和集体所有制,也包括由国家和集体出资而生长起来的其它经济形式。例如,在目前存在的股份合作制、混合所有制、混合 In his report to the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Jiang Zemin emphasized that it is necessary to “uphold and improve the basic economic system in which public ownership is the mainstay and various forms of ownership economy develop side by side.” What is the “public ownership as the main body” There are many controversies in the theoretical circle, this article on some of the personal views of the superficial. 1. What we mean by “public ownership as the mainstay” refers to the holistic nature of various forms of public ownership economy and does not mean a single form of public ownership and economy as in the past. Since the reform and opening up, the ownership structure of our country has undergone major changes, and the public-owned economy has also taken various forms. It includes both ownership by the whole people and collective ownership, as well as other forms of economy that have grown out of state and collective contributions. For example, in the existing joint-stock cooperative system, mixed ownership, mixed