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现代中药学里有苍术(古代亦称赤术)、白术两种,中医临床上也将苍、白二术明确分开使用。但究竟从何时开始区分这两种药物,并明确阐述其不同的药理作用,自古以来,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。因此,有必要根据现存的本草书籍,对此做一考证,以正其源。现存最早的本草专著《神农本草经》云:“术味苦温,主风寒湿痹、死肌、痉、
There are two kinds of modern Chinese medicine: Atractylodes (known in the ancient times as red technique) and Atractylodes macrocephala. In traditional Chinese medicine, Cang and Bai are also used separately in clinical practice. However, since when it began to distinguish between these two drugs, and clearly stated its different pharmacological effects, since ancient times, there have been many opinions and no one is convinced. Therefore, it is necessary to make a testimony based on the existing herbal medicine books, in order to correct its source. The earliest existing monograph on Materia Medica “Shen Nong’s Herbal Classics” cloud: "The taste is bitter and warm, the main wind is cold and wet, the dead muscle, the scorpion,