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目的探讨电子阴道镜在诊断宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)中的临床价值。方法对我院门诊2006年5月—2008年4月250例宫颈炎患者行电子阴道镜检查子宫颈病变,并取组织送活检。将阴道镜检查结果与组织病理学检查结果进行对比分析。结果宫颈组织病理学诊断为慢性宫颈炎226例,占90.4%:CIN21例,占8.4%:原位癌1例,占0.4%:浸润癌2例,占0.8%。结论对临床上有宫颈炎的患者及早进行阴道镜的检查,对阴道镜下发现的异常图像,尤其是多种病变同时存在时,应及时活检,以便早诊断早治疗,是防治宫颈癌的关键。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of electronic colposcopy in the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Methods From May 2006 to April 2008, 250 cases of cervicitis were examined by electronic colposcopy for cervical lesions and the tissues were sent for biopsy. Colposcopy results and histopathological examination results were compared. Results Cervical histopathology was diagnosed as chronic cervicitis with 226 cases (90.4%): 21 cases of CIN (8.4%): 1 case of carcinoma in situ, accounting for 0.4%: 2 cases of invasive carcinoma, accounting for 0.8%. Conclusions Colposcopy in patients with clinical cervicitis as early as possible, colposcopy found abnormal images, especially when a variety of lesions, biopsy should be timely, so early diagnosis and treatment of early cervical cancer is the key .