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亚硝酸盐是有剧毒和氧化作用的工业试剂,同时符合食用标准的亚硝酸盐也允许作为防腐剂和护色剂在肉类制品中使用。亚硝酸盐外观与食盐极相似,因误食导致的食物中毒事件时有发生[1-2],主要表现为皮肤黏膜发绀,严重者可出现昏迷、抽搐、呼吸肌麻痹等,如抢救不及时可导致死亡。2009年10月-2012年3月,我们共收治急性亚硝酸盐中毒16例,经积极抢救均获痊愈。现分析报告如下。
Nitrite is an industrial reagent that is highly toxic and oxidative while nitrite, which meets the edible standards, also allows the use of preservatives and color-retaining agents in meat products. The appearance of nitrite is very similar to the salt, due to food poisoning caused by eating poisoning occur from time to time [1-2], the main manifestations of cyanosis of the skin and mucous membranes, severe coma, convulsions, respiratory muscle paralysis, such as rescue not timely Can cause death. From October 2009 to March 2012, we treated 16 cases of acute nitrite poisoning and were cured after active rescue. The analysis report is as follows.