随着国家经济的不断发展,中国经济越来越凸显出在全球经济的重要性。本文选取全国31个省1981~2015年的社会消费品零售总额,邮电业务总量和各个省份的政府一般性支出年度数据进行分析。研究发现:对各省来说,加大政府一般预算支出总额仍然是带动社会消费品零售总额大幅上升的主力。相对政府支出来说,邮电业务总量带动的效应较差。 With the continuous development of the national economy, the Chinese economy has increasingly highlighted the importance of the global economy. In this paper, we choose the total retail sales of social consumer goods, total postal services and annual general government expenditures in 31 provinces from 1981 to 2015. The study found that: for all provinces, increasing the government’s general budget expenditure is still the main driving force for a substantial increase in the total retail sales of social consumer goods. Relative to government spending, the effect of the total volume of postal services is less favorable.