建党初期和大革命时期,毛泽东真正开始了以马克思主义为指导,在中国的土地上培育和创造新文化的历程。这一时期毛泽东文化实践和文化思想发展的主要内容是:运用反帝反封建的思想文化宣传,教育和动员工人,启蒙和组织农民,维护以新三民主义为基础的文化统一战线。这些工作极大地推动了建党初期工人运动的高涨和大革命时期农民运动的高涨,推动了国民革命的高涨。这在毛泽东文化思想的发展过程中,是新民主主义的文化实践和革命实践相结合的初步的成功探索。 During the period between the founding of the party and the Great Revolution, Mao Zedong really started the process of cultivating and creating a new culture on the land of China under the guidance of Marxism. The main content of the development of Mao Zedong’s cultural practice and cultural thought during this period was to propagandize, educate and mobilize workers with the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal ideology and culture, enlighten and organize peasants, and safeguard the cultural united front based on the new Three People’s Principles. These efforts greatly promoted the upsurge of the workers’ movement in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic and the rise of the peasant movement in the Great Revolution and promoted the upsurge of the national revolution. This is a preliminary and successful exploration of the combination of the new-democratic cultural practice and revolutionary practice in the development of Mao Zedong’s cultural thought.