问:第一国际究竟是什么时候解散的? 答:关于第一国际的解散时间,有以下三种说法:其一是1872年,列宁曾不止一次地这样提到过,他说:“第一国际(1864—1872年)奠定了工人国际组织的基础,使工人做好向资本进行革命进攻的准备”。(《第三国际及其在历史上的地位》,《列宁选集》第三卷,第809页);其二是1874年,恩格斯在《共产党宣言》的《1888年英文版序言》和《1890年德文版序言》中说:“当1874年国际解散时,工人已经全然不是1864年国际成立时的那个样子了。”(《马克思恩格斯选集》第一卷,第235、 Q: When did First International dissolve? A: There are three versions of First Nations’s dissolution time: First, Lenin once said in 1872 that he said: “The first International (1864-1872) laid the foundations of a workers’ international organization that prepares workers for the revolution in capital. ” (“The Third International and Its Historical Position”, Selected Works of Lenin, vol. III, p. 809); second, in 1874, Engels published in the 1889 Proceedings of the Communist Manifesto, In the preface to the German edition of the year, he said: “When the international dissolution ended in 1874, the workman was totally different from what it was when the country was first established in 1864.” (Selected Works of Marx and Engels, Vol. I, No. 235,