小学是学生各种能力待培养的阶段,也是最容易培养的时期,特别是学生的创造能力、思维能力和想象力。此时语文教学在培养学生中的这些能力中发挥着重要的作用,而语文教学中最关键的又是阅读教学,这个环节最主要的是要改变传统的教学中教师和学生的地位,更多的是向素质教育靠拢,尊重学生的主体地位,着重于激发学生对阅读的兴趣,纠正学生的阅读方法,循序渐进的提高学生的阅读能力。本文就如何培养学生的阅读能力进行了 Primary school is a stage in which students are able to cultivate their abilities and is also the easiest period to develop. In particular, students’ creativity, thinking ability and imagination are the two aspects. At this time, Chinese teaching plays an important role in cultivating these abilities of students, and the most crucial part of Chinese teaching is reading teaching. The most important aspect of this course is to change the status of teachers and students in traditional teaching. Is to move closer to quality education, respect students ’main body status, focus on stimulating students’ interest in reading, correct reading methods of students, and gradually improve their reading ability. This article is about how to develop students’ reading ability