经济学家钟朋荣指出,启动经济,应将处于瓶颈状态的领域,作为投资切入点,比如,造地、造路、造人、造环境。所谓造地,是指开发荒地;所谓造人,指通过教育投资,提高国民素质;所谓造环境,指通过发展第三产业,提高人们的生活质量。他将这四点概括为投资的四个重点,简称“四造“。 钟朋荣研究员强调,造地,不仅仅指将可利用的自然资源改造为耕地,也不仅仅局限于西部地区。他说,我国沿海地区有2.08万平方公里的滩涂,这些滩涂都可以改造成良田或鱼池。 Economist Zhong Pengrong pointed out that to start the economy, the bottleneck areas should be taken as an entry point for investment, for example, making land, building roads, creating people and building the environment. The so-called land-making refers to the development of wasteland. The so-called making people refers to the investment through education to improve the quality of the people. The so-called making environment refers to the improvement of people’s living quality through the development of the tertiary industry. He summarized these four points as the four focuses of investment, referred to as “the four foundies.” Researcher Zhong Pengrong emphasized that land preparation does not mean merely converting available natural resources into cultivated land, nor is it limited to the western region. He said that there are 20,800 square kilometers of beaches in the coastal areas of our country and these beaches can be transformed into fertile fields or ponds.