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几个世纪以来,国内外众多学者从各种角度对莎士比亚的著名悲剧《麦克白》进行了精辟的分析,从而为我们从多重视角解读原著打下了坚实的基础。本文拟从言语行为理论来揭示该剧人物言语的效用,通过会话含义理论来阐述人物言语的动机,以及通过指示语的分析来判断人物之间的关系。这种从语用学角度进行的人
For centuries, many scholars at home and abroad have made a brilliant analysis of Shakespeare’s famous tragedy “Macbeth” from a variety of perspectives, laying a solid foundation for us to interpret the original from multiple perspectives. This article intends to reveal the utility of the characters of the play from the speech act theory, expounds the motivation of the characters’ speech through the theory of conversational meanings, and analyzes the relationship between the characters through the analysis of the indicator language. This pragmatic perspective of people