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备注:本案例研究涉及到在2011年11月8日通过的关于未来清洁能源(CEF)的一部分立法计划——碳定价机制(CPM)。目前澳大利亚政府已经宣布,打算废除CPM,取而代之的是直接行动计划和减排基金。事件简介和重要日期澳大利亚政府曾试图推进排放权交易近十年,生成了右派(自由-国家党联盟)和左派(澳大利亚工党)政府。排放权交易和碳定价始终保持政治上的争议,不仅存在于主要派别之间,也体现在议会的行列当中。
Note: This case study refers to a portion of the legislative program on future clean energy (CEF) adopted on November 8, 2011, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM). At present, the Australian government has announced that it intends to repeal the CPM, replaced by a direct action plan and a reduction fund. Brief Introduction and Important Dates The Australian government tried to promote emissions trading for nearly a decade, generating the right (Liberal-National Coalition) and left (Australian Labor) government. Emissions trading and carbon pricing have always been politically controversial, not only between the major factions but also among the parliaments.