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华裔美国作家任碧莲将其成名作《典型的美国佬》界定为一个虽以华人移民为主人公,但却是一个典型的美国人的美国故事。本文从霍米·巴巴的杂糅身份观的理论出发,进行文本细读,认为小说契合了身份定位问题上的杂糅理论。小说的主人公拉尔夫通过对自身的根深蒂固的中国文化身份的认定,到接受并认同美国文化中“美国梦”从而将自己界定为美国人,最后通过对中美文化进行反思,最终构建了一个多元文化语境下的杂糅的文化身份,这个过程充分体现了后殖民理论中杂糅身份观的概念。
Chinese-American writer Ren Bailian defines his famous “American character” as a U.S. story that is based on Chinese immigrants but is a typical American. Starting from the theory of hybrid identity view of Homi Baba, this essay tries to find out that the novel is based on the hybrid theory on the issue of identity localization. The protagonist Ralph through the identification of its own entrenched Chinese cultural identity, to accept and agree with the American culture “American dream ” to define themselves as Americans, and finally through the Sino-American culture, the final construction The hybrid cultural identity in a multicultural context fully embodies the concept of hybrid identity in post-colonial theory.