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传统历史叙事视域下书写的民族历史存在诸多不足,这种不足为今天的民族重塑和建构自己的历史提供了空间。民族历史的建构不仅体现了客位和主位的交融、现实与过去的对话,还为我们提供了一个“自上而下”与“自下而上”理解历史的视角,呈现了历史形成的多面相。文章以德昂族为例,通过呈现传统历史叙事范式下德昂族历史的叙述特征,探讨德昂族以金齿国为支撑展开的历史建构及其动因。
There are many deficiencies in the national history written under the traditional historical narrative horizon, which provides room for the nation to reshape and construct its own history today. The construction of national history embodies not only the blending of guest and thematic, the dialogue between reality and the past, but also provides us with a perspective of “understanding from the top” and “bottom-up” understanding of history, presenting The multifaceted formation of history. Taking De’ang nationality as an example, this article presents the historical construction and motivation of the Deang nationality supported by the Golden Tooth State by presenting the narrative features of the De’ang history under the traditional historical narrative paradigm.