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建国以来特别是改革开放20多年来,我国教育事业取得了巨大成就,但仍存在隐患。至1999年未,我国小学、初中在校生为1.93亿人,高中(含职高)在校生则骤减为1583.6万人,普通高校在校生为413.4万人。这一局面使得较长时期以来我国教育领域出现了四大徘徊状态:一是80年代以来,各级在校生占全国人口比重呈徘徊回滞状态。其中1980年为20.69%,到1999年却降至17.5%。二是
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up, more than 20 years have passed since the founding of our nation, great achievements have been made in education in our country, but there are still hidden dangers. By 1999, there were 193 million students in primary and junior secondary schools in our country, while the number of students in high schools (including vocational high schools) dropped sharply to 15.836 million while that of ordinary colleges and universities was 4.134 million. This situation has led to four major horizons in the field of education in our country since the beginning of the long run: First, since the 1980s, the proportion of school-age students at all levels in the total population has remained stagnant and stagnant. 20.69% in 1980 and 17.5% in 1999. two is