“伤痕美术”是指改革开放之初在美术界出现的反思政治、追忆知青生活的美术现象,它与几乎同时期出现的“伤痕文学”具有精神旨趣上的共鸣,打破了此前政治化主题的绝对优势,为此后的美术创作探索了新的路径。本文试图通过对这一现象下的美术作品及其时代背景的分析,阐释“伤痕”美术的叙事特征与文学关系,并进一步阐明中国当代美术的价值演变及其语境转换。 “Scar Art ” refers to the art phenomenon of reflecting politics and recalling the life of educated youth appeared in the art field at the beginning of the reform and opening up, breaking with the previous “Scar Literature ” with spiritual interest, breaking the previous The absolute advantage of the politicized theme explored a new path for later art creation. This article tries to explain the relationship between the narrative features and literature of “Scar ” art through the analysis of the art works under this phenomenon and its background, and further clarify the value evolution and context change of the Chinese contemporary art.