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经皮肝癌的热消融治疗已经成为肝癌治疗的一项重要技术,包括肝癌的射频消融治疗和肝癌的微波消融治疗,对肝功能储备差的小肝癌显示了创伤小、恢复快和疗效肯定等优点[1-3]。与传统的肝切除术、腹腔镜肝切除术相比,经皮的肝癌热消融治疗虽然具有很高的安全性,但仍有并发症的发生。文献报道:严重并发症发生率为2.2%~3.5%,病死率为0.3%~0.5%[4,5]。虽然发生比例不高,但对于一项以强调“微创”为优势的技术,仍要高
Thermal ablation of percutaneous liver cancer has become an important technology for liver cancer treatment, including radiofrequency ablation of liver cancer and microwave ablation of liver cancer. Small liver cancer with poor liver function reserve shows less trauma, quicker recovery, and more effective treatment. [1-3]. Compared with traditional hepatectomy and laparoscopic liver resection, although percutaneous thermal ablation of liver cancer is highly safe, there are still complications. The literature reports: The incidence of severe complications was 2.2% to 3.5%, and the mortality was 0.3% to 0.5% [4,5]. Although the proportion is not high, it is still high for a technology that emphasizes “minimum invasiveness”.