水费和水资源费是水利工作中常碰到的两个名词，两者具有明显的不同，在使用时应该严格区别。《水法》第别条规定：“使用供水工程供应的水，应当按照规定向供水单位缴纳水费。对城市中直接从地下取水的单位，征收水资源费；其他直接从地下或者江河、湖泊取水的，可以由省、自 Water fee and water fee are two terms that are often encountered in water conservancy work. Both of them have obvious differences and should be strictly distinguished when they are used. Article II of the Water Law stipulates: "The water supplied by the water supply project shall be paid to the water supply unit according to the regulations, and the water resources fee shall be levied on the units that directly take water from the ground in the city; others directly from the ground or rivers and lakes Take water, by the province, since