在我国资本市场快速发展背景下为了使股指期货发挥出其应有功能,在推出前有必要充分认识其风险并做好其控制准备。本文提出我国开展股指期货面临四个特殊风险:(一)制度性风险;(二)信用风险;(三)市场结构不对称导致的风险;(四)市场过度投机的风险。并进一步分析其产生的原因,提出了相应防范措施。 In order to enable stock index futures to perform its proper function under the background of the rapid development of capital market in our country, it is necessary to fully understand its risks and make preparations for its control before its launch. This paper proposes that China’s stock index futures face four special risks: (1) institutional risk; (2) credit risk; (3) market structure caused by asymmetric risks; (D) the market over-speculative risk. And further analysis of the reasons for the emergence of the corresponding preventive measures.