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经济伦理的实现必须寻求制度支持,但为何要寻求这种支持,这种支持何以可能,这种支持又是怎样的?这是当前经济伦理研究中必须明确回答的问题。作为协调经济关系的柔性约束,经济伦理单纯依靠经济主体的自律机制和社会的舆论作用等非强制性方式,就有可能被搁置、虚化而不能实现,因此它需要寻求制度支持;作为调整人与人的社会关系的强制性成文规则,优良制度的惩恶扬善培育良知、增进信任和合作、维护自由、防范或化解冲突等功能,使制度支持经济伦理成为可能。制度支持经济伦理的实现有两种方式:一是把经济伦理制度化,这可以彰显经济伦理原则、稳定经济伦理规范、强化经济伦理行动、增进经济伦理秩序等;二是提供完善的法律制度、社会经济政治制度、现代企业制度、契约信用制度等制度环境。
The realization of economic ethics must seek institutional support, but why do we need this kind of support? How is such support possible and what is such support? This is an issue that must be explicitly answered in the current study of economic ethics. As a flexible constraint for coordinating economic relations, economic ethics need to seek institutional support because it relies solely on the non-compulsory measures such as self-discipline of economic agents and the role of public opinion in society. The compulsory written rules of social relations with human beings, the punishment and punishment of good systems, the cultivation of conscience, the enhancement of trust and cooperation, the maintenance of freedom, the prevention or resolution of conflicts and other functions make it possible for the system to support economic ethics. The system supports the realization of economic ethics in two ways: First, to institutionalize economic ethics, which can highlight the principles of economic ethics, stabilize economic ethics and norms, strengthen economic and ethical actions and enhance economic and ethical order; secondly, provide a sound legal system, Social economic and political system, the modern enterprise system, contractual credit system and other institutional environment.