抒情性是诗歌区别于其他文学样式的根本所在,诗人需借助于一定的艺术形象和画面来达到抒情的目的,而意象是完成这一目的的主要手段。了解和掌握意象的特点、种类和创造规律,对诗歌的创作和欣赏都是十分有益的。 Lyricism is the fundamental difference between poetry and other literary styles. The poet needs the help of certain artistic images and images to achieve the purpose of expressing emotions. Image is the main means to accomplish this goal. Understanding and grasping the characteristics, types and rules of creation of the images is very beneficial to the creation and appreciation of poetry.