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公元960年,后周大将赵匡胤发动“陈桥兵变”建立宋朝,结束了五代十国长期四分五裂的的局面。北宋初年虽然一直处于外族的侵扰之下,但社会基本的状况相对稳定,文化事业开始兴盛。淳化年间,宋太宗赵光义留心翰墨,曾对大臣们说:“朕君临天下,亦有何事?于笔砚侍中心好耳。”遂命侍书郎王著从王室秘阁中取出所藏历代书家墨迹,摹刻在枣木板之上,编成著名的《淳化阁帖》。这为宋代后来出现众多的书法巨匠奠定了一定的基础。宋代是文人荟萃,艺术丰富而多彩的时代,如欧阳修、蔡襄、苏东坡、黄庭坚、米芾等一个个都是风标独立,个性粲然之人物,受时人推崇备至,极负盛誉,
In 960 AD, General Zhou Kuangyin launched the “Song and Song Dynasties” to establish the Song Dynasty, ending the situation where the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms were torn apart for a long time. Although the early Northern Song Dynasty had been under the intrusion of aliens, the basic social conditions were relatively stable and the cultural undertakings began to flourish. Chunhua years, the Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi caring about ink, once said to the ministers: “emperor Lin Pro world, what else? In the inkstone paternity center good ears.” Bookstores of ancient Tibetan ink, copy engraved on the jujube board, compiled into the famous “Chunhua Pavilion posts.” This laid the foundation for numerous calligraphy masters who later appeared in Song Dynasty. The Song Dynasty is a blend of literati, rich and colorful art era, such as Ouyang Xiu, Cai Xiang, Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Mi Mi and so on are all independent and individuality of the weathercock, by the time people respected, extremely prestigious,