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人口老龄化是伴随社会生产力发展而出现的必然现象,是人类社会进步的一种表现。我国老年人口比重增速快,人口老龄化程度呈快速上涨趋势,对此我国传统的养老方式及观念正逐步向社会养老方面转变,养老服务机构的作用显得尤为突出,人们对其需求迅速上升。而目前,我国的养老服务机构存在供不应求的现象,服务质量也很难达到人们的期望。故为积极应对人口老龄化的快速增长,我国需加强养老服务机构的整体规划建设,在数量及质量上满足人们的需求。本研究针对常德市人口老龄化及养老服务机构现状进行了调查。
The aging population is an inevitable phenomenon accompanied by the development of social productive forces and is a manifestation of the progress of human society. The proportion of the elderly population in our country has been increasing rapidly and the population aging rate has risen rapidly. As a result, the traditional ways and concepts of aging in our country are gradually changing to the aspect of social pensions. The role of the pensions service institutions is especially prominent, and the demand for them is rising rapidly. At present, there are shortcomings in the pension service institutions in China, and the quality of service is hard to meet people’s expectation. Therefore, in order to actively respond to the rapid population aging, our country needs to strengthen the overall planning and construction of pension service institutions to meet people’s needs in quantity and quality. This study investigated the population aging and pension service institutions in Changde City.