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明代高濂的《玉簪记》和清代佚名的《桃花庵鼓词》同为道姑入庵出庵故事。由于两者产生的朝代不一样,相同的是两者均肯定女性追求个人幸福,反对宗教清规戒律,封建伦理道德对人性的束缚。不同点在于《玉簪记》没有走出媒妁之言封建婚姻规范的约束,《桃花庵鼓词》则大胆冲破宗教清规戒律,封建伦理道德。
Gaoxing’s “Jade Hairpin” of the Ming Dynasty and the anonymous “Peach Ancestral Wording” of the Qing Dynasty are the same stories of Taoists entering the Um Temple. Because of the different dynasties they produced, the same is true for both of them in affirming that women are pursuing personal happiness, opposing religious rules and regulations and feudal ethics and morality to human nature. The difference is that “Jade Hairpin” did not get out of the media, the code of feudal marriage norms, “Peach Ananthya words” boldly break the religious rules and regulations, feudal ethics.