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马克思恩格斯生态危机思想是指马克思恩格斯就生态问题所发表的基本理论体系,从人类发展视角展开的对资本主义社会进行批判的立场、观点和方法。它揭示了资本主义条件下生态危机的根源在于资本主义制度、生产及生活方式,指明了“剥夺剥夺者”后所建立的社会主义和共产主义所具有的生态特点和生态价值。研究这一课题,对世界生态社会框架的构建、推进我国生态文明建设乃至实现“美丽中国”的伟大梦想,都具有重要的理论价值和现实指导意义。
The thought of ecological crisis of Marx and Engels refers to the basic theory system published by Marx and Engels on ecological issues and the position, viewpoint and method of criticizing capitalist society from the perspective of human development. It reveals that the root causes of the ecological crisis under capitalism are the capitalist system, production and life style, and the ecological characteristics and ecological values possessed by socialism and communism established after the deprivation of deprivation. Studying this issue has important theoretical value and realistic guiding significance for building the framework of the world’s ecological society and promoting the construction of ecological civilization in our country and realizing the great dream of “beautiful China.”