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目的探讨早期情志护理对老年脑梗死患者情绪及康复护理依从性的影响。方法 58例老年脑梗死患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组29例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施早期情志护理,比较两组患者护理前后的消极情绪及康复护理依从情况。结果护理前,两组患者抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者的SDS评分、SAS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的康复护理依从率(93.10%)明显高于对照组(72.41%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年脑梗死患者实施早期情志护理干预,可有效改善患者的消极情绪,提高患者的康复护理依从性,加快患者的康复。
Objective To explore the effect of early emotional nursing on the emotional and rehabilitation nursing compliance of elderly patients with cerebral infarction. Methods 58 cases of elderly patients with cerebral infarction were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 29 cases in each group. The control group underwent routine nursing care. The observation group performed early emotional care on the basis of the control group. The negative emotions and the compliance of rehabilitation nursing before and after the care were compared between the two groups. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in self-rating depression scale (SDS) and anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) between the two groups (P> 0.05). After nursing, SDS score, SAS score Were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The compliance rate of rehabilitation nursing (93.10%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (72.41%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The intervention of early emotional intervention in elderly patients with cerebral infarction can effectively improve the negative emotions of patients, improve the compliance of rehabilitation nursing and speed up the recovery of patients.