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卵巢甲状腺肿类癌是一种罕见肿瘤,属单胚层高度特殊性畸胎瘤。通过对近年来一些病例总结发现其为一低度恶性肿瘤,多以盆腔肿块为首发表现,可伴有便秘,内分泌紊乱等症状,少数伴有类癌综合征。组织病理由类癌与甲状腺滤泡组成,以梁型类癌伴甲状腺滤泡多见,免疫组化分析存在甲状腺球蛋白及嗜银、亲银颗粒。治疗多行单侧附件切除或全子宫加双附件切除,多数预后良好。
Ovarian goiter carcinoid is a rare tumor, is a single special germ layer teratoma. Through the summary of some cases in recent years found that it is a low-grade malignant tumor, mostly pelvic mass as the first performance, may be associated with constipation, endocrine disorders and other symptoms, a few associated with carcinoid syndrome. Histopathology consists of carcinoid and thyroid follicles to beam type carcinoid with thyroid follicles more common, immunohistochemical analysis of thyroglobulin and argyrophilic, pro-silver particles. Treatment of more than one line of unilateral resection or hysterectomy with double attachment resection, most of the prognosis is good.