《义务教育音乐课程标准》提出“以音乐审美为核心”的教育理念[1],当前这一理念已得到广大中小学音乐教师的普遍认同。但是,许多人对“以音乐审美为核心”的教育理念还缺乏足够的认识。本文就此围绕“以音乐审美为核心”教育理念的基本要求、实践认识、以及如何培养等方面作探讨。 The “Compulsory Education Music Curriculum Standard” puts forward the educational idea of ​​“taking music aesthetics as the core” [1]. The current concept has been widely recognized by music teachers in primary and secondary schools. However, many people still lack sufficient understanding of the educational concept of “taking music as the core”. This article discusses the basic requirements, practical knowledge, and how to develop the educational concept of “taking music aesthetics as the core”.