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目的分析产科发生医院感染的发生率情况,探讨降低孕产妇医院感染率的预防对策。方法调查分析2010年-2012年住院孕产妇为调查对象,制定调查相关的调查表。结果院内感染63例,以产妇感染率最高,为57例;其中剖宫产分娩感染51例,阴式产感染6例,住院剖宫产感染的几率明显高于阴式产;感染部位以上呼吸道、下呼吸道、泌尿道、胃肠道、手术切口、生殖道。结论严格的无菌操作技术和综合的管理措施是产科医院感染控制关键。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of nosocomial infections in obstetrics and to discuss the preventive strategies to reduce the prevalence of nosocomial infections in pregnant women. Methods Investigate and analyze the 2010-2012 hospitalized pregnant women as the survey object, and make investigation-related questionnaires. Results In-hospital infection in 63 cases, the highest maternal infection rate was 57 cases; of which 51 cases of cesarean section childbirth infection, vaginal infection in 6 cases, the probability of cesarean section in hospital was significantly higher than that in vaginal; infection sites above the respiratory tract , Lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, surgical incision, genital tract. Conclusion Strict aseptic technique and comprehensive management measures are the key to obstetric hospital infection control.