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中国是一个幅员辽阔,地理条件复杂,自然资源丰富的国家。据统计,中国现有高等植物3万种,占世界高等植物种类的10%以上,其中中国特有植物约有200多个;中国有脊椎动物4400多种,约占全世界现有脊椎动物总数的10%,并保存有大熊猫、金丝猴、白暨豚、扬子鳄等一大批特有的珍稀动物。此外,中国还保仔有大量类型独特和珍贵稀有的自然遗迹,那便是:
China is a country with vast territory, complicated geographical conditions and rich natural resources. According to statistics, there are 30,000 higher plants in China, accounting for more than 10% of the world’s higher plant species, of which about 200 are endemic to China. There are more than 4,400 vertebrates in China, accounting for about the total number of vertebrates in the world 10%, and preserved a large number of unique rare animals such as giant panda, golden monkey, dolphin and alligator. In addition, there are a large number of unique and precious natural relics preserved in China. That is: