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提高解决我国改革发展基本问题的本领,是推进国家治理体系与治理能力现代化的本质要求,也是全面实现“十三五”各项重大战略目标的本质要求。而有效提升公共决策的质量,特别是提升重大公共决策的质量,乃是重中之重。一个社会之所以需要公共权力和公共决策,在于它能用来解决私人无法解决的公共问题,造福于民。我国改革开放以来的实践表明,一种称得上是“优质的”决策能力,至少包含了三方面的内容:
Improving the ability to solve the basic problems of our country’s reform and development is an essential requirement for the modernization of the state governing system and governance capacity and an essential requirement for the full realization of the major strategic goals of the “13th Five-Year Plan.” However, it is the most important task to effectively improve the quality of public decision-making, especially to enhance the quality of major public decisions. The reason why a society needs public power and public decision-making is that it can be used to solve public problems that private individuals can not solve and benefit the people. The practice since China’s reform and opening up has shown that a decision-making ability called “high quality” contains at least three aspects: