“党政分开”这个理念是在一定历史条件下产生的,随着历史条件的变化,这个理念有必要改变。政党本来是一种政治组织,以取得政权、掌握政权为己任,所以,“党政分开”实在是语焉不详。 “两委合一”制度能更好地实现农民的民主权利。村委会由农民直接选出,其行为就有可能代表或反映农民的利益要求,但党支部是领导者,它的产生不受农民选举的影响,其行为也就很难保证代表农民的利益。 其次,“两委合一”制度有利于加强和改善共产党对乡村社会的领导。“两委合一”意味着党支部直接行使管理职能,减少了党支部和村委会两者分立情况下的摩擦,提高了党支部的管理效力。这项改革也减少了乡 The concept of “separation of party and government” was born under certain historical conditions. As the historical conditions change, this concept needs to be changed. A political party, originally a political organization, has the sole responsibility of obtaining power and grasping the power of the government. Therefore, “separation of party and government” is really absent. The “Two Committees One System” can better realize the democratic rights of peasants. The village committees are directly elected by the peasants. Their behavior may represent or reflect peasants ’interests. However, the branches of the peasants’ party are the leaders. Its production is not affected by the election of the peasants. It is also very difficult for its behavior to guarantee the interests of peasants . Second, the “two committees and one union” system is conducive to strengthening and improving the communist leadership of rural society. "The combination of the two committees means that the branch directly exercises its management functions, reducing the friction between the two branches of the party branch and the village committee and improving the management effectiveness of the branch. This reform also reduced the township