一、开凿钦州湾—西江运河背景 广西的改革开放的战略口号:“背靠大西南,面向东南亚”。从地理位置上看,广西处于我国东中西三个地带的结合部,是我国西南、西北部地区去东南亚最短路线的地区,海岸线约1595公里。而北海、钦州、防城三座海港呈三角状分布,可谓“金三角”,是广西通向世界的大门。尤其钦州恰处于这个金三角的中心,距广西首府南宁仅119公里,又有钦江穿城而过,这样的地 First, cutting Qinzhou Bay - the background of the Xijiang Canal Guangxi’s reform and opening up the strategic slogan: “Back to the Southwest, for Southeast Asia.” From a geographical point of view, Guangxi is at the junction of the three eastern, central and western regions of our country. It is the shortest route to south-east Asia in the southwest and northwest regions of China, with a coastline of about 1,595 kilometers. The Beihai, Qinzhou, Fangcheng three seaports were triangular distribution, described as the “Golden Triangle”, Guangxi is the gateway to the world. In particular, Qinzhou just in the center of the Golden Triangle, only 119 kilometers away from Nanning, Guangxi capital, another Qinjiang through the city, such as