自1852年《汤姆叔叔的小屋》问世以来,国内外的众多学者都把研究重点放在了译本的翻译比较、小说圣经人物原型、黑人刻板印象分析及女性民族主义叙事视角等上,很少有文章提到汤姆悲剧的必然性,而悲剧是本小说的一个重要的主题,本文从作者的视角出发,探讨汤姆人物悲剧的必然性。 Since the advent of “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” in 1852, many scholars both at home and abroad have focused their research on translation comparisons, novelist biblical archetypes, black stereotype analysis and female nationalist narrative perspectives. Few The article mentions the inevitability of Tom’s tragedy. Tragedy is an important topic of this novel. This article explores the inevitability of the tragedy of Tom’s figure from the author’s perspective.