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一个合法、有效的政府应该是而且必须是具有公信力和可被问责的。公信力是评判一个政府合法性的重要标准,而问责制则体现了现代政府的民主化程度。问责制是公民实现主人公地位,监督政府及其官员的重要手段与途径。它的出现是完善监督机制的制度性创举,有利于规范权力的运行,保障和维护公共利益,提高政府的工作效率,同时也可以推进政府公信力的构建。公民通过问责实现对政府及其官员的强力监督,获得强烈的主人公体验,提高对政府的满意度,增强对政府的信任度。
A legitimate and effective government should and must be credible and accountable. Credibility is an important criterion for judging the legitimacy of a government, while accountability reflects the degree of democratization of modern government. Accountability is an important means and means for citizens to fulfill their roles as protagonists and supervise the government and their officials. Its emergence is an institutional initiative to perfect the supervision mechanism, which is conducive to standardizing the operation of power, safeguarding and safeguarding the public interest, improving the efficiency of government work, and at the same time promoting the construction of government credibility. Citizens, through accountability, have been able to supervise the government and its officials, gain a strong hero’s experience, raise their satisfaction with the government and enhance their trust in the government.