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目的对主要影响公共卫生服务需求的因素进行研究。方法利用文献查阅归纳法,归纳影响公共卫生服务需求的关键因素。结果发现人口的数量、年龄构成、慢性病的患病情况、重大传染病的流行等是影响公共卫生服务需求的主要因素。结论根据这五种因素的现况以及未来的发展趋势,了解居民对公共卫生服务需求的程度,合理的制定相关措施,不断的满足居民的需求。
Objective To study the factors that affect the demand of public health services. Methods Using literature review and inductive method to summarize the key factors affecting public health service demand. The results showed that the number of the population, age composition, the prevalence of chronic diseases, the prevalence of major infectious diseases are the main factors that affect the demand for public health services. Conclusions Based on the current situation of these five factors and the future development trend, we should understand the residents’ demand for public health services and formulate relevant measures reasonably to meet the needs of residents.