人类心理同行为紧密相连,反映了人的性格。它随周围情境的变化而变化,具有一定的复杂性。在哈姆雷特的心理中,最明显的莫过于他的人道主义理想和不人道的社会现实之间的矛盾,以及他从乐观心态到悲观心理的转变,这也是其悲剧形成的原因之一。他的心理状态呈现出几大特征,即极度的道德敏感、悲观厌世情绪、深深的忧郁和明显的宿命论倾向。 Human psychology is closely linked with the behavior, reflecting the personality. It changes with the surrounding context changes, with some complexity. Among Hamlet’s psychology, the most obvious one is the contradiction between his humanitarian ideal and the inhuman social reality and his change from an optimistic attitude to a pessimistic one, which is also one of the reasons for the formation of his tragedy. His mental state presents several characteristics, namely, extreme moral sensitivity, pessimistic attitude, deep depression and apparent fatalism.