女性进入围绝经期及绝经后性功能障碍明显增加,绝经与性功能障碍的关系一直未明确。目前认为是多种因素的结果,神经内分泌因素、血管因素、社会心理因素均与之有一定的关系。近来研究发现,雌、雄激素水平下降是围绝经期及绝经妇女性功能障碍的主要原因之一;除传统治疗外,应用激素补充治疗能有效改善围绝经期及绝经妇女的性功能,提高性生活质量。 Women into the climacteric period and postmenopausal sexual dysfunction increased significantly, the relationship between menopause and sexual dysfunction has not been clear. Currently considered to be the result of many factors, neuroendocrine factors, vascular factors, social and psychological factors have a certain relationship with them. Recent studies have found that decreased estrogen and androgen levels are one of the major causes of sexual dysfunction in menopausal and postmenopausal women. In addition to conventional treatment, hormone replacement therapy can effectively improve sexual function and improve sexual performance in menopausal and postmenopausal women Quality of Life.