翻译方法离不开对所涉及语言文化的考察与对比,除了语言本身的差异之外,汉英心理文化的不同是更深层次的差异。这些差异主要是思维方式和价值观念的差异,是造成汉英句子结构的根本不同的主要原因。汉英翻译要在心理文化译码的前提下,进行多层次、多角度的构思,在调整、梳理、归纳、提炼的基础上进行传译。 The method of translation is inseparable from the investigation and comparison of the languages ​​and cultures involved. Apart from the differences in the language itself, the differences between Chinese and English psychic cultures are deeper differences. These differences are mainly the differences in the way of thinking and values, which is the fundamental reason for the fundamental difference between Chinese and English sentence structures. Under the precondition of psychological and cultural decoding, Chinese-English translation should carry out multi-level and multi-angle conceptions and interpret on the basis of adjustment, combing, induction and refinement.