玻尔为了解决原子核式结构模型与经典电磁理论的矛盾 ,解释氢光谱的规律 ,提出原子结构的量子模型 .在正确理解和运用玻尔理论分析具体问题时须认识清楚以下几个问题 .一、如何理解电子能量与氢原子的能级讨论氢原子能级时 ,由于原子核的质量比电子质量大很多 ,可以认为原子核 In order to solve the contradiction between the atomic nucleus structure model and the classical electromagnetic theory, Bohr explained the laws of hydrogen spectrum and proposed the quantum model of atomic structure. When correctly understanding and applying Bohr theory to analyze specific problems, it must be clear about the following issues. How to understand the energy level of electron energy and hydrogen atom When discussing the energy level of hydrogen, since the mass of the nucleus is much greater than the mass of the electron, the nucleus can be considered