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目的:了解盐城市60岁以上老年人健康状况,为开展慢性病管理提供依据。方法:收集2012年6月至10月在社区卫生服务中心健康体检的2 695例老年人体检资料,对其血液生化检查结果进行分析。结果:2 695例老年体检者中,高脂血症、高血糖检出率较高,高胆固醇、高甘油三酯、高血糖异常率分别为50.0%、36.4%、10.9%;女性血糖及血脂平均水平及异常率均显著高于男性(P<0.05),尿素异常检出率随着年龄的增长呈现显著增加趋势;对老年人高血糖组与正常血糖组进行分别比较,结果显示,高血糖组高脂血症及肝肾功能异常发生率更高(P<0.05)。结论:应针对性地加强老年人健康知识的宣传教育,定期进行健康体检及健康管理。
Objective: To understand the health status of elderly over 60 years old in Yancheng and provide the basis for the management of chronic diseases. Methods: The physical examination data of 2 695 elders from June 2012 to October in the community health service center were collected, and their blood biochemical test results were analyzed. Results: Among 2 695 elderly people, the detection rate of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia was high, the rates of high cholesterol, high triglyceride and hyperglycemia were 50.0%, 36.4% and 10.9% respectively; The average level and the abnormal rate were significantly higher than the male (P <0.05), the detection rate of urea abnormalities showed a significant increase trend with age; elderly hyperglycemia group and normal blood glucose were compared respectively, the results showed that hyperglycemia The incidence of hyperlipidemia and abnormal liver and kidney function were higher (P <0.05). Conclusion: Publicity and education on health knowledge of the elderly should be strengthened in a targeted manner, and regular physical examination and health management should be carried out.