疱疹性口炎并发病毒性脑炎在临床上较为罕见,我科曾收治1例,现报告如下: 患儿王××、女,10个月。住院号10293。1990年10月30日口腔溃烂来我科就诊。病史:1周前、患儿发烧,口腔溃烂、哭闹不安、不思饮食、使用多种药物治疗效果不佳、门诊拟诊“疱疹性口炎”收住院治疗。体检:一般情况良好,心肺(-),腹软,肝脾(-)、神经系统(-)。专科检查:口腔检查:口腔内唇,颊、舌、腭等处粘膜充血水肿、呈弥漫性溃烂、溃疡面覆盖黄白色假膜、周围可见炎症性红晕、流涎、局部淋巴结肿大、有触痛入院后给予抗炎对症等支持疗法、7天后上午9 Herpes stomatitis complicated with viral encephalitis is relatively rare in clinical practice, our department had admitted 1 case, are as follows: Children Wang × ×, female, 10 months. Hospital No. 10293. October 30, 1990 oral ulcers to our department. History: A week ago, children with fever, mouth ulcers, crying uneasy, do not think diet, the use of a variety of drug treatment ineffective, outpatient consultation “herpetic stomatitis” received hospital treatment. Physical examination: generally good, cardiopulmonary (-), abdominal soft, liver and spleen (-), nervous system (-). Specialist examination: oral examination: mouth lip, cheek, tongue, palate and other mucosal congestion and edema, was diffuse ulceration, ulcers covered yellow-white pseudomembranous, around the visible inflammatory flush, salivation, local lymph nodes, tenderness Give anti-inflammatory symptomatic and other supportive therapy after admission, 9 days after 7 days