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《民事诉讼法》修改后,第204条规定:“执行过程中,案外人对执行标的提出书面异议的,人民法院应当自收到书面异议之日起15日内审查,理由成立的,裁定中止对该标的的执行;理由不成立的,裁定驳回。案外人、当事人对裁定不服,认为原判决、裁定错误的,依照审判监督程序办理;与原判决、裁定无关的,可以自裁定送达之日起15日内向人民法院提起诉讼。”(以下简称第204条)。这一条款在实践中产生了一些问题,笔者提出与同行探讨。一、案外人的适格主体及异议的审查(一)案外人的主体资格及异议理由。从广义上来说,在执行程序中原判决、裁定载明的案件当事人以外的公民、法人和其他组织均可能是案外人;从狭义上来说,只有与案件执行标的有法律上的利害关系的公民、法人和
Article 204 of the Code of Civil Procedure amends that: “During the execution, if an outsider files a written objection to the execution of the subject matter, the people’s court shall examine it within 15 days from the date of receipt of the written objection. If the reason is found, the court shall adjudicate the suspension If the original judgment or ruling is wrong, it shall be handled in accordance with the procedure of trial and supervision; if it has nothing to do with the original ruling or ruling, it may be served on the ruling of the ruling Within 15 days from the people’s court proceedings. ”" (Hereinafter referred to as Article 204). This clause has caused some problems in practice. The author proposes to discuss with his peers. I. The Qualified Subjects and Opposition Review of the Outsider (I) The Subject Qualifications of the Outsider and the Objection Grounds. Broadly speaking, citizens, legal persons and other organizations other than the parties to the original verdicts and rulings in the enforcement proceedings may be outsiders; in the narrow sense, only citizens who have the legal interest in executing the subject matter, Corporate and